Closer to the Real Thing

A narrative of my adventures in the Peace Corps in Senegal, West Africa. This blog is in no way affiliated with the US Peace Corps, United States Government, or Republic of Senegal. The views and comments expressed within are uniquely those of the author.

Sunday, April 23, 2006

One of the great things about my Peace Corps experience is that it’s like a pendulum that swings between frustration and elation, not unlike “real life” but faster. It’s like I’m watching a film or a play unfold before me one minute and the next I realize that I’m on and I’ve forgotten my line. But more than that it’s as if I’m squeezing a little more of life’s ether out of the walls of my perception, out of the different experiences I’m having. You get that in passing moments back home, where a sense of true meaning to the world, maybe déjà vu, premonition, or basic empathy for a total stranger jolt you out of the routine and into the realm of the spiritual, or at least the contemplative. But here it comes at you with a certain spark that while not wholly unexpected, still throws me for a loop. Let me give you an example.

Yesterday I had a day I would say was more frustrating than anything else. On eight separate occasions someone asked me for money, not an uncommon occurrence in my life here. At first it really used to bother me because I wanted to be appreciated for who I am, for my skills and personality, for my decision to live in a Senegalese village for two years. But it also tugged on my conscience because in spite of my best attempts at saying “I don’t have any money,” “I’m broke,” or “I’m a Peace Corps volunteer, I don’t have a salary,” they would look at my Western clothes, my watch, my fancy sandals, my backpack, and of course my white skin, and simply know that I have money. And they’re right. Even with my modest Peace Corps stipend of just over $200 a month, I have a lot more money than they do. I had a conversation with my dad about money before leaving for Senegal, expressing my concerns over going another two years without saving any money and he told me that I’d never have to worry about it. I’ve never considered my family rich, we are comfortable. But being here I realize that we are sultans among many people stuck in the sand. So every time someone asks me for money I may not have it to give, but it’s true that I have it.

Today was different. The money theme returned, but it wasn’t the barrage of “Give me money” comments. Today I went to the neighboring village of Moumbaye to look at the spot where we hope to build a tourist campement along the river. There was a fisherman tinkering with his boat on the edge of the water. I walked over to him and said hello. His name was Degee Sow and he wore a brilliant indigo head wrap and a tattered robe-like shirt that was apparently an old kaftan. His 10 year old son Babacar wore the same, working side by side with his father. Sow shook my hand and called me “Patron,” which I tried to correct by introducing myself and explaining that I lived in Mouit and worked with the park as a volunteer. He said, “That may be Mansour, but you’re still rich and I’m still poor.” He looked me in the eyes with his weathered but kind face and I couldn’t say anything. Instead I asked him about his catch. He took me to a pile of thirty rays that he had been catching in the ocean and selling to Ghanaian merchants in Dakar. I wondered to myself if catching these beautiful creatures is sustainable and remembered my boss Bamba’s comment that protecting the environment doesn’t mean anything to someone who can barely feed their family. It turns out that Babacar, the boy, has stopped going to school so that he can help his father fish each day on their small pirogue. I wished them both a good day and walked slowly back to the road, heavy with the ether all around me.

I got home and before going into my home I stopped into the hut where Ibrahima and Alle, tow farm hands that work my father Adama’s fields live during the growing season. The hut is right next to my house and has a cement floor with thatched walls and roof, and a thin mattress for each of them. They each have a grand total of worldly possessions you could fit in a backpack, most important of which was the small teapot sitting on coals for an afternoon session of attaya. Ismillah, another farm worker who stays at our neighbors’ house was there too and I sat down for tea.

Like the money issue, I often get frustrated with my ability and lack thereof to communicate with people. My language skills are good but it takes time. Sitting with these three men gave me an appreciation for learning another language and for patience. Ibrahima is from Kolda and is Mandinka. Alle is from the Gambia and is Wolof, and Ismillah is from Ziguinchor and is Diola. Three different ethnicities, three different languages, and yet they spoke Wolof and French together, with Alle breaking into broken English here and there. They nursed me along in our conversation as I asked them about their work in the fields each day. They leave between 2AM and 4AM and return around the same time in the afternoon to avoid the heat as much as possible. I asked them if they thought a lot while watering the fields, and if so, about what. Ibrahima said he thought about money and about buying his wife and children new clothes when he goes home after harvest in the fall. Ismillah said that to work in those fields day after day you had to be very strong, and each of these guys looks like a professional athlete. I said I was weak compared to them and Ismillah said, “No Mansour, you have to be strong here,” pointing to his head. He said that without a strong mind you could never make it doing such hard work. Alle and Ibrahima nodded silently. Alle handed me my tea and I realized the ether clearly hadn’t left.

That night, in the light of our gas lamp my family prayed together after dinner, shoulder to shoulder on the patio. I had walked into the darkness of the front yard to get a better look at the stars and found myself staring back at a scene that while routine in this Senegalese village, will remain indelible in my American mind. Five times a day the pray on bent knee, foreheads to the ground towards Mecca. The sore joints, stiff backs, and tired bodies of baby boomers on the couch at home in the US would never hold up under this routine, and I am caught between cultures for an instant, not quite sure where I stand between them.

I am certain that moments like these can and do occur for us in our daily lives as we make the commute to work, read and write emails, attend staff meetings or go to the grocery store. But being a stranger in a strange land expedites opportunity, and being something more intimate than a tourist as I am, I feel lucky to be privy to such significant instances of perspective on the world and my small place in it.

One of the great things about my Peace Corps experience is that it’s like a pendulum that swings between frustration and elation, not unlike “real life” but faster. It’s like I’m watching a film or a play unfold before me one minute and the next I realize that I’m on and I’ve forgotten my line. But more than that it’s as if I’m squeezing a little more of life’s ether out of the walls of my perception, out of the different experiences I’m having. You get that in passing moments back home, where a sense of true meaning to the world, maybe déjà vu, premonition, or basic empathy for a total stranger jolt you out of the routine and into the realm of the spiritual, or at least the contemplative. But here it comes at you with a certain spark that while not wholly unexpected, still throws me for a loop. Let me give you an example.

Yesterday I had a day I would say was more frustrating than anything else. On eight separate occasions someone asked me for money, not an uncommon occurrence in my life here. At first it really used to bother me because I wanted to be appreciated for who I am, for my skills and personality, for my decision to live in a Senegalese village for two years. But it also tugged on my conscience because in spite of my best attempts at saying “I don’t have any money,” “I’m broke,” or “I’m a Peace Corps volunteer, I don’t have a salary,” they would look at my Western clothes, my watch, my fancy sandals, my backpack, and of course my white skin, and simply know that I have money. And they’re right. Even with my modest Peace Corps stipend of just over $200 a month, I have a lot more money than they do. I had a conversation with my dad about money before leaving for Senegal, expressing my concerns over going another two years without saving any money and he told me that I’d never have to worry about it. I’ve never considered my family rich, we are comfortable. But being here I realize that we are sultans among many people stuck in the sand. So every time someone asks me for money I may not have it to give, but it’s true that I have it.

Today was different. The money theme returned, but it wasn’t the barrage of “Give me money” comments. Today I went to the neighboring village of Moumbaye to look at the spot where we hope to build a tourist campement along the river. There was a fisherman tinkering with his bat on the edge of the water. I walked over to him and said hello. His name was Degee Sow and he wore a brilliant indigo head wrap and a tattered robe-like shirt that was apparently an old kaftan. His 10 year old son Babacar wore the same, working side by side with his father. Sow shook my hand and called me “Patron,” which I tried to correct by introducing myself and explaining that I lived in Mouit and worked with the park as a volunteer. He said, “That may be Mansour, but you’re still rich and I’m still poor.” He looked me in the eyes with his weathered but kind face and I couldn’t say anything. Instead I asked him about his catch. He took me to a pile of thirty rays that he had been catching in the ocean and selling to Ghanaian merchants in Dakar. I wondered to myself if catching these beautiful creatures is sustainable and remembered my boss Bamba’s comment that protecting the environment doesn’t mean anything to someone who can barely feed their family. It turns out that Babacar, the boy, has stopped going to school so that he can help his father fish each day on their small pirogue. I wished them both a good day and walked slowly back to the road, heavy with the ether all around me.

I got home and before going into my home I stopped into the hut where Ibrahima and Alle, tow farm hands that work my father Adama’s fields live during the growing season. The hut is right next to my house and has a cement floor with thatched walls and roof, and a thin mattress for each of them. They each have a grand total of worldly possessions you could fit in a backpack, most important of which was the small teapot sitting on coals for an afternoon session of attaya. Ismillah, another farm worker who stays at our neighbors’ house was there too and I sat down for tea.

Like the money issue, I often get frustrated with my ability and lack thereof to communicate with people. My language skills are good but it takes time. Sitting with these three men gave me an appreciation for learning another language and for patience. Ibrahima is from Kolda and is Mandinka. Alle is from the Gambia and is Wolof, and Ismillah is from Ziguinchor and is Diola. Three different ethnicities, three different languages, and yet they spoke Wolof and French together, with Alle breaking into broken English here and there. They nursed me along in our conversation as I asked them about their work in the fields each day. They leave between 2AM and 4AM and return around the same time in the afternoon to avoid the heat as much as possible. I asked them if they thought a lot while watering the fields, and if so, about what. Ibrahima said he thought about money and about buying his wife and children new clothes when he goes home after harvest in the fall. Ismillah said that to work in those fields day after day you had to be very strong, and each of these guys looks like a professional athlete. I said I was weak compared to them and Ismillah said, “No Mansour, you have to be strong here,” pointing to his head. He said that without a strong mind you could never make it doing such hard work. Alle and Ibrahima nodded silently. Alle handed me my tea and I realized the ether clearly hadn’t left.

That night, in the light of our gas lamp my family prayed together after dinner, shoulder to shoulder on the patio. I had walked into the darkness of the front yard to get a better look at the stars and found myself staring back at a scene that while routine in this Senegalese village, will remain indelible in my American mind. Five times a day the pray on bent knee, foreheads to the ground towards Mecca. The sore joints, stiff backs, and tired bodies of baby boomers on the couch at home in the US would never hold up under this routine, and I am caught between cultures for an instant, not quite sure where I stand between them.

I am certain that moments like these can and do occur for us in our daily lives as we make the commute to work, read and write emails, attend staff meetings or go to the grocery store. But being a stranger in a strange land expedites opportunity, and being something more intimate than a tourist as I am, I feel lucky to be privy to such significant instances of perspective on the world and my small place in it.

Sunday, April 09, 2006


Spent the last week in the Tambacounda region of Senegal, in the far Southeast of the country to attend an Ecotourism retreat. It almost felt like late summer in the US. Big trees and lots of them, with a soil that has more clay in it, a deeper red. The huts are thatched, the wells are more crude. This is the vision of Africa I had before coming- more heat, more naked women with babies on their side, more ethnicities mixed in the town. I really liked it but sweated liked crazy. At the Peace Corps regional house, it was 105 degrees at 10PM. I slept on the roof under a mosquito net and actually felt a bit chilly at 8AM when it was 88 degrees.

Eight hours of overland travels has taken me and the other Ecotourism volunteers along with our driver, guide, and makeshift camping gear deep within Niokola Koba Nationla Park, Senegal’s largest big game park. Mount Asterick, the highest mountain in the whole park at 311 meters sits in the distance, a rocky plain filled with lush trees blankets the other direction. Only a few yards away are about 30 baboons, excited and upset at our unanticipated arrival to the park’s old primate research station.

After filling our water bottles at the nearby spring and adding a few drops of bleach to kill any unexpected friends, we’ve started a fire and will eat sardine sandwiches for dinner. Yuck.

It seems like we’ve been here a long time already but it was only two days ago that we left Tambacounda to tour the park. We’ve seen hartebeest, gazelle, some sort of small deer, green and red monkeys, warthogs, and on the boat tour this morning of the Gambia river, crocodiles and hippos. The amount of wildlife is incredible, not the occasional deer or rabbit you’ll see over the course of an entire day in the states. The fact that we have lost so much of our wildlife in abundance in the US, except in Alaska and remote regions of the West, strikes me as a real loss of something much bigger than a few fuzzy creatures. It’s a primordial connection to the world as it once was, where we hunt and dress wild animals for dinner, where we listen with alert ears and sharp eyes as animals that threaten to eat us share the same space.

Going to the spring the last morning of our trip I turned a corner on the path to the spring and in front of me was a giant male baboon, his fur dark, his eyes dark yet bright. His muscles were tight, and he barked at me, frightened at my intrusion to his morning. He moved his head and shoulders up and down and he stared at me, still barking. Clearly I had been around the baboons for over a day now, but at this moment I was only 15 feet from an angry male. I started backing up and averted my eyes from him. As I turned around, I stopped. Behind me was another male, this one not as large, but on the trail and not moving as well. I didn’t fear getting attacked by baboons, but my flight or fight mechanism was hungry for a reaction. I just started talking to the baboons and telling them to chill out because I just wanted to get some water like them. They ran off the path and I kept going.

When I got to the spring, two other volunteers getting water asked me if I was talking to someone on the path. I just laughed and said yes.


This little bugger stole one my mangoes when I wasn't looking as we left the Hotel Simenti


Giant termite mounds abound in the park


A troupe of baboons on the river


Like the crocodiles, the hippos would only reveal a portion of themselves from the water, sometimes blowing water as they came up for air


Baboons scrambling up the riverbank upon seeing our boat


A fish eagle above the river


The crocodiles were charismatic on land, but in the water all you would see were their little eyes above the surface


Warthogs sniffing for snacks. Notice how they kneel down on their front legs so that their snouts touch the ground more easily


Looking down on the Gambia River in the park from Simenti where we spent the first night in the park at a nice lodge


This is a fromagier tree, which have spikes on them for their first 100 years of growth which protect their developing crown from monkeys. Fromagiers are the preferred wood for making pirogues, the african fishing boats


At least there's water if you fall, even if it does have crocodiles


Crossing the Indiana Jones bridge over the Niokola River



Amy swinging with kids from Molly's village Dar Salaam, at the entrace to Niokola Koba National Park